"ῥίς" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ῥίς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /r̥ǐːs/, /ris/, /ris/, /r̥ǐːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ris/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ris/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ris/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ris/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Probably a Pre-Greek borrowing. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|ῥῑνός|f|third|head=ῥῑ́ς}} ῥῑ́ς • (rhī́s) f (genitive ῥῑνός); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ῥῑ́ς|ῥῑνός|form=F}} Forms: ῥῑ́ς [canonical], rhī́s [romanization], ῥῑνός [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ῥῑ́ς [nominative, singular], τὼ ῥῖνε [dual, nominative], αἱ ῥῖνες [nominative, plural], τῆς ῥῑνός [genitive, singular], τοῖν ῥῑνοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν ῥῑνῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ῥῑνῐ́ [dative, singular], τοῖν ῥῑνοῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς ῥῑσῐ́ [dative, plural], ῥῑσῐ́ν [dative, plural], taîs rhīsí [dative, plural], taîs rhīsín [dative, plural], τὴν ῥῖνᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ῥῖνε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ῥῖνᾰς [accusative, plural], ῥῑ́ς [singular, vocative], ῥῖνε [dual, vocative], ῥῖνες [plural, vocative]
  1. nose, snout
    Sense id: en-ῥίς-grc-noun-6N5u03Cj Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 33 35 32
  2. nose, snout
    (in the plural) nostrils
    Tags: in-plural Categories (topical): Face
    Sense id: en-ῥίς-grc-noun-PGtDAieC Disambiguation of Face: 41 55 4 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 13 67 20 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 33 35 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 81 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 87 7
  3. (probably) brow of a hill, projecting spur of land
    Sense id: en-ῥίς-grc-noun-7~HKS5bj Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 33 35 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ῥῑ́ν (rhī́n) (english: Later poetic)
Related terms: ᾰ̓νᾰ́ρρῑνον (anárrhīnon) (english: plant nose-smart, watercress, κάρδαμον; sternutative) [neuter], ἀντῐ́ρρῑνον (antírrhīnon) (english: palnt calf's snout, plant Antirrhinum Orontium) [neuter], ἄρρῑνον (árrhīnon) [neuter], ἐπίρρινος (epírrhinos) (english: with a long nose), ἔρρινον (érrhinon) (english: sternutatory medicine causing sneezing), εὐθύρινος (euthúrinos) (english: straight-nosed), εὐθύρρῑν (euthúrrhīn) (english: straight-nosed), εὔθυρρις (eúthurrhis) (english: straight-nosed), εὔρῑνος (eúrīnos) (english: with a good nose), εὔρῑς (eúrīs) (english: with a good nose) [feminine, masculine], κολοβόρινος (kolobórinos) (english: with broken nose), μεγαλόρινος (megalórinos) (english: with large nose), ῥῑναυλέω (rhīnauléō) (english: snort, blow from nouse from anger), ῥινάω (rhináō) (english: lead by the nose; file), ῥῑνεγκᾰτᾰπηξῐγένειος (rhīnenkatapēxigéneios) (english: with a nose near the chin), ῥῑνεγχυσία (rhīnenkhusía) (english: injection at the nose) [feminine], ῥῑνεγχῠτέω (rhīnenkhutéō) (english: inject at the nose), ῥῑνόω (rhīnóō) (english: inject at the nose), ῥῑνεγχῠ́της (rhīnenkhútēs) (english: instrument for passing such iniections) [masculine], ῥῑνέγχῠτον (rhīnénkhuton) (english: injection for the nose) [neuter], ῥῑνέγχῠτος (rhīnénkhutos) (english: injected at the nose), ῥῑνηλᾰσῐ́ᾱ (rhīnēlasíā) (english: tracking by the nose) [feminine], ῥῑνηλᾰτέω (rhīnēlatéō) (english: track by scent), ῥῑνηλᾰ́της (rhīnēlátēs) (english: who tracks by scent) [masculine], ῥῑνήλᾰτος (rhīnḗlatos) (english: tracked by the scent), ῥῑνίον (rhīníon) (english: diminutive of file (ῥίνη), or nose (ῥίς)) [neuter], ῥινοβόλος (rhinobólos) (english: striking the nose, emitted through the nose), ῥινόκερως (rhinókerōs) (english: rhinoceros) [masculine], ῥινοκολοῦρος (rhinokoloûros) (english: with mutilated nose), ῥινοκολούστης (rhinokoloústēs) (english: nose-clipper, of Heracles) [masculine], ῥινοκοπέω (rhinokopéō) (english: cut off the nose), ῥινολαβίς (rhinolabís) (english: tongs to hold the nose), ῥινόσιμος (rhinósimos) (english: snub-nosed), ῥῑνοσπᾰ́θιον (rhīnospáthion) (english: a surgical instrument) [neuter], ῥῑνοτορίνιον (rhīnotorínion) (english: a surgical instrument) [neuter], ῥῑνουλκέω (rhīnoulkéō) (english: inhale), τανύρρινος (tanúrrhinos) (english: long-nosed), τετράρρῑνος (tetrárrhīnos) (english: with four nozzles), ὑπόρρῑνος (hupórrhīnos) (english: under the nose), ὑπόρρινα (hupórrhina) (alt: or perhaps of ὑπόρρις m (hupórrhis)) (english: moustaches) [neuter, plural], ῥῑνη (rhīnē) (english: rasp) [feminine], ῥίν (rhín) (english: sense: rasp), ῥῑνόν n το ῥῑνόν (rhīnón) (english: hide; shield), του ῥῑνοῦ, ῥῑνός f ἡ ῥῑνός (rhīnós) (english: skin of a man; hide of a beast), τῆς ῥῑνοῦ (english: occasionally masculine)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ρίνα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ρίνα (rína)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ρίνα (rína)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rhino-",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: rhino- (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: rhino- (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "rhino-",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: rhino- (learned)\n→ Persian: رینوـ (rino-)\n→ Romanian: rino-\n→ Turkish: rino-",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: rhino- (learned)\n→ Persian: رینوـ (rino-)\n→ Romanian: rino-\n→ Turkish: rino-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "rhino-",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: rhino- (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: rhino- (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ρινο-",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: ρινο- (rino-) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: ρινο- (rino-) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "rino-",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: rino- (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: rino- (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "rino-",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: rino- (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: rino- (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a Pre-Greek borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῥῑ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rhī́s",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥῑνός",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ῥῑ́ς",
      "roman": "hē rhī́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥῖνε",
      "roman": "tṑ rhîne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ῥῖνες",
      "roman": "hai rhînes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ῥῑνός",
      "roman": "tês rhīnós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥῑνοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn rhīnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῥῑνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn rhīnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ῥῑνῐ́",
      "roman": "têi rhīní",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥῑνοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn rhīnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ῥῑσῐ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥῑσῐ́ν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs rhīsí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs rhīsín",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ῥῖνᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn rhîna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥῖνε",
      "roman": "tṑ rhîne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ῥῖνᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s rhînas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥῑ́ς",
      "roman": "rhī́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥῖνε",
      "roman": "rhîne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥῖνες",
      "roman": "rhînes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥῑνός",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ῥῑ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥῑ́ς • (rhī́s) f (genitive ῥῑνός); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥῑ́ς",
        "2": "ῥῑνός",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "plant nose-smart, watercress, κάρδαμον; sternutative",
      "roman": "anárrhīnon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ᾰ̓νᾰ́ρρῑνον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "palnt calf's snout, plant Antirrhinum Orontium",
      "roman": "antírrhīnon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἀντῐ́ρρῑνον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "árrhīnon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἄρρῑνον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "with a long nose",
      "roman": "epírrhinos",
      "word": "ἐπίρρινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "sternutatory medicine causing sneezing",
      "roman": "érrhinon",
      "word": "ἔρρινον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "straight-nosed",
      "roman": "euthúrinos",
      "word": "εὐθύρινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "straight-nosed",
      "roman": "euthúrrhīn",
      "word": "εὐθύρρῑν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "straight-nosed",
      "roman": "eúthurrhis",
      "word": "εὔθυρρις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "with a good nose",
      "roman": "eúrīnos",
      "word": "εὔρῑνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "with a good nose",
      "roman": "eúrīs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "εὔρῑς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "with broken nose",
      "roman": "kolobórinos",
      "word": "κολοβόρινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "with large nose",
      "roman": "megalórinos",
      "word": "μεγαλόρινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "snort, blow from nouse from anger",
      "roman": "rhīnauléō",
      "word": "ῥῑναυλέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "lead by the nose; file",
      "roman": "rhináō",
      "word": "ῥινάω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "with a nose near the chin",
      "roman": "rhīnenkatapēxigéneios",
      "word": "ῥῑνεγκᾰτᾰπηξῐγένειος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "injection at the nose",
      "roman": "rhīnenkhusía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ῥῑνεγχυσία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "inject at the nose",
      "roman": "rhīnenkhutéō",
      "word": "ῥῑνεγχῠτέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "inject at the nose",
      "roman": "rhīnóō",
      "word": "ῥῑνόω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "instrument for passing such iniections",
      "roman": "rhīnenkhútēs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ῥῑνεγχῠ́της"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "injection for the nose",
      "roman": "rhīnénkhuton",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ῥῑνέγχῠτον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "injected at the nose",
      "roman": "rhīnénkhutos",
      "word": "ῥῑνέγχῠτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "tracking by the nose",
      "roman": "rhīnēlasíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ῥῑνηλᾰσῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "track by scent",
      "roman": "rhīnēlatéō",
      "word": "ῥῑνηλᾰτέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "who tracks by scent",
      "roman": "rhīnēlátēs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ῥῑνηλᾰ́της"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "tracked by the scent",
      "roman": "rhīnḗlatos",
      "word": "ῥῑνήλᾰτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "diminutive of file (ῥίνη), or nose (ῥίς)",
      "roman": "rhīníon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ῥῑνίον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "striking the nose, emitted through the nose",
      "roman": "rhinobólos",
      "word": "ῥινοβόλος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "rhinoceros",
      "roman": "rhinókerōs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ῥινόκερως"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "with mutilated nose",
      "roman": "rhinokoloûros",
      "word": "ῥινοκολοῦρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "nose-clipper, of Heracles",
      "roman": "rhinokoloústēs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ῥινοκολούστης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "cut off the nose",
      "roman": "rhinokopéō",
      "word": "ῥινοκοπέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "tongs to hold the nose",
      "roman": "rhinolabís",
      "word": "ῥινολαβίς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "snub-nosed",
      "roman": "rhinósimos",
      "word": "ῥινόσιμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a surgical instrument",
      "roman": "rhīnospáthion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ῥῑνοσπᾰ́θιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a surgical instrument",
      "roman": "rhīnotorínion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ῥῑνοτορίνιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "inhale",
      "roman": "rhīnoulkéō",
      "word": "ῥῑνουλκέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "long-nosed",
      "roman": "tanúrrhinos",
      "word": "τανύρρινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "with four nozzles",
      "roman": "tetrárrhīnos",
      "word": "τετράρρῑνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "under the nose",
      "roman": "hupórrhīnos",
      "word": "ὑπόρρῑνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "or perhaps of ὑπόρρις m (hupórrhis)",
      "english": "moustaches",
      "roman": "hupórrhina",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ὑπόρρινα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "rasp",
      "roman": "rhīnē",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ῥῑνη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "sense: rasp",
      "roman": "rhín",
      "word": "ῥίν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "hide; shield",
      "roman": "rhīnón",
      "word": "ῥῑνόν n το ῥῑνόν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "του ῥῑνοῦ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "skin of a man; hide of a beast",
      "roman": "rhīnós",
      "word": "ῥῑνός f ἡ ῥῑνός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "occasionally masculine",
      "word": "τῆς ῥῑνοῦ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 35 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.291"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 4.445"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.154"
        },
        {
          "text": "421 BCE, Aristophanes, Peace 21"
        },
        {
          "text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Protagoras 329d"
        },
        {
          "ref": "125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, Hermotimus 68",
          "text": "73"
        },
        {
          "text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Herodas, Collected Works 6.37"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nose, snout"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥίς-grc-noun-6N5u03Cj",
      "links": [
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ],
        [
          "snout",
          "snout"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 67 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 35 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 81 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 87 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 55 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Face",
          "orig": "grc:Face",
          "parents": [
            "Head and neck",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 16.503",
          "text": "14.467"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 5.456"
        },
        {
          "text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, The Shield of Heracles 267"
        },
        {
          "text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 918"
        },
        {
          "text": "423 BCE, Aristophanes, The Clouds 344"
        },
        {
          "text": "360 BCE, Plato, Timaeus 79e"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nose, snout",
        "nostrils"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥίς-grc-noun-PGtDAieC",
      "links": [
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ],
        [
          "snout",
          "snout"
        ],
        [
          "nostrils",
          "nostrils"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "nose, snout",
        "(in the plural) nostrils"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 35 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1 CE – 100 CE, Aretaeus, De Curatione Acutorum Morborum 1.2"
        },
        {
          "text": "125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, The Ass 12"
        },
        {
          "text": "50 CE – 150 CE, Soranus, Fasc. 11"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brow of a hill, projecting spur of land"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥίς-grc-noun-7~HKS5bj",
      "links": [
        [
          "brow",
          "brow"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ],
        [
          "project",
          "project"
        ],
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "probably",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(probably) brow of a hill, projecting spur of land"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ǐːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ris/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ris/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ǐːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ris/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ris/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ris/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ris/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Later poetic",
      "roman": "rhī́n",
      "word": "ῥῑ́ν"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ῥίς"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Face"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ρίνα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ρίνα (rína)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ρίνα (rína)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rhino-",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: rhino- (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: rhino- (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "rhino-",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: rhino- (learned)\n→ Persian: رینوـ (rino-)\n→ Romanian: rino-\n→ Turkish: rino-",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: rhino- (learned)\n→ Persian: رینوـ (rino-)\n→ Romanian: rino-\n→ Turkish: rino-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "rhino-",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: rhino- (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: rhino- (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ρινο-",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: ρινο- (rino-) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: ρινο- (rino-) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "rino-",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: rino- (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: rino- (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "rino-",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: rino- (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: rino- (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a Pre-Greek borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῥῑ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rhī́s",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥῑνός",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ῥῑ́ς",
      "roman": "hē rhī́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥῖνε",
      "roman": "tṑ rhîne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ῥῖνες",
      "roman": "hai rhînes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ῥῑνός",
      "roman": "tês rhīnós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥῑνοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn rhīnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῥῑνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn rhīnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ῥῑνῐ́",
      "roman": "têi rhīní",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥῑνοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn rhīnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ῥῑσῐ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥῑσῐ́ν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs rhīsí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs rhīsín",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ῥῖνᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn rhîna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥῖνε",
      "roman": "tṑ rhîne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ῥῖνᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s rhînas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥῑ́ς",
      "roman": "rhī́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥῖνε",
      "roman": "rhîne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥῖνες",
      "roman": "rhînes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥῑνός",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ῥῑ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥῑ́ς • (rhī́s) f (genitive ῥῑνός); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥῑ́ς",
        "2": "ῥῑνός",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "plant nose-smart, watercress, κάρδαμον; sternutative",
      "roman": "anárrhīnon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ᾰ̓νᾰ́ρρῑνον"
    },
    {
      "english": "palnt calf's snout, plant Antirrhinum Orontium",
      "roman": "antírrhīnon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἀντῐ́ρρῑνον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "árrhīnon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἄρρῑνον"
    },
    {
      "english": "with a long nose",
      "roman": "epírrhinos",
      "word": "ἐπίρρινος"
    },
    {
      "english": "sternutatory medicine causing sneezing",
      "roman": "érrhinon",
      "word": "ἔρρινον"
    },
    {
      "english": "straight-nosed",
      "roman": "euthúrinos",
      "word": "εὐθύρινος"
    },
    {
      "english": "straight-nosed",
      "roman": "euthúrrhīn",
      "word": "εὐθύρρῑν"
    },
    {
      "english": "straight-nosed",
      "roman": "eúthurrhis",
      "word": "εὔθυρρις"
    },
    {
      "english": "with a good nose",
      "roman": "eúrīnos",
      "word": "εὔρῑνος"
    },
    {
      "english": "with a good nose",
      "roman": "eúrīs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "εὔρῑς"
    },
    {
      "english": "with broken nose",
      "roman": "kolobórinos",
      "word": "κολοβόρινος"
    },
    {
      "english": "with large nose",
      "roman": "megalórinos",
      "word": "μεγαλόρινος"
    },
    {
      "english": "snort, blow from nouse from anger",
      "roman": "rhīnauléō",
      "word": "ῥῑναυλέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "lead by the nose; file",
      "roman": "rhináō",
      "word": "ῥινάω"
    },
    {
      "english": "with a nose near the chin",
      "roman": "rhīnenkatapēxigéneios",
      "word": "ῥῑνεγκᾰτᾰπηξῐγένειος"
    },
    {
      "english": "injection at the nose",
      "roman": "rhīnenkhusía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ῥῑνεγχυσία"
    },
    {
      "english": "inject at the nose",
      "roman": "rhīnenkhutéō",
      "word": "ῥῑνεγχῠτέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "inject at the nose",
      "roman": "rhīnóō",
      "word": "ῥῑνόω"
    },
    {
      "english": "instrument for passing such iniections",
      "roman": "rhīnenkhútēs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ῥῑνεγχῠ́της"
    },
    {
      "english": "injection for the nose",
      "roman": "rhīnénkhuton",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ῥῑνέγχῠτον"
    },
    {
      "english": "injected at the nose",
      "roman": "rhīnénkhutos",
      "word": "ῥῑνέγχῠτος"
    },
    {
      "english": "tracking by the nose",
      "roman": "rhīnēlasíā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ῥῑνηλᾰσῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "english": "track by scent",
      "roman": "rhīnēlatéō",
      "word": "ῥῑνηλᾰτέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "who tracks by scent",
      "roman": "rhīnēlátēs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ῥῑνηλᾰ́της"
    },
    {
      "english": "tracked by the scent",
      "roman": "rhīnḗlatos",
      "word": "ῥῑνήλᾰτος"
    },
    {
      "english": "diminutive of file (ῥίνη), or nose (ῥίς)",
      "roman": "rhīníon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ῥῑνίον"
    },
    {
      "english": "striking the nose, emitted through the nose",
      "roman": "rhinobólos",
      "word": "ῥινοβόλος"
    },
    {
      "english": "rhinoceros",
      "roman": "rhinókerōs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ῥινόκερως"
    },
    {
      "english": "with mutilated nose",
      "roman": "rhinokoloûros",
      "word": "ῥινοκολοῦρος"
    },
    {
      "english": "nose-clipper, of Heracles",
      "roman": "rhinokoloústēs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ῥινοκολούστης"
    },
    {
      "english": "cut off the nose",
      "roman": "rhinokopéō",
      "word": "ῥινοκοπέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "tongs to hold the nose",
      "roman": "rhinolabís",
      "word": "ῥινολαβίς"
    },
    {
      "english": "snub-nosed",
      "roman": "rhinósimos",
      "word": "ῥινόσιμος"
    },
    {
      "english": "a surgical instrument",
      "roman": "rhīnospáthion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ῥῑνοσπᾰ́θιον"
    },
    {
      "english": "a surgical instrument",
      "roman": "rhīnotorínion",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ῥῑνοτορίνιον"
    },
    {
      "english": "inhale",
      "roman": "rhīnoulkéō",
      "word": "ῥῑνουλκέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "long-nosed",
      "roman": "tanúrrhinos",
      "word": "τανύρρινος"
    },
    {
      "english": "with four nozzles",
      "roman": "tetrárrhīnos",
      "word": "τετράρρῑνος"
    },
    {
      "english": "under the nose",
      "roman": "hupórrhīnos",
      "word": "ὑπόρρῑνος"
    },
    {
      "alt": "or perhaps of ὑπόρρις m (hupórrhis)",
      "english": "moustaches",
      "roman": "hupórrhina",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ὑπόρρινα"
    },
    {
      "english": "rasp",
      "roman": "rhīnē",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ῥῑνη"
    },
    {
      "english": "sense: rasp",
      "roman": "rhín",
      "word": "ῥίν"
    },
    {
      "english": "hide; shield",
      "roman": "rhīnón",
      "word": "ῥῑνόν n το ῥῑνόν"
    },
    {
      "word": "του ῥῑνοῦ"
    },
    {
      "english": "skin of a man; hide of a beast",
      "roman": "rhīnós",
      "word": "ῥῑνός f ἡ ῥῑνός"
    },
    {
      "english": "occasionally masculine",
      "word": "τῆς ῥῑνοῦ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.291"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 4.445"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.154"
        },
        {
          "text": "421 BCE, Aristophanes, Peace 21"
        },
        {
          "text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Protagoras 329d"
        },
        {
          "ref": "125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, Hermotimus 68",
          "text": "73"
        },
        {
          "text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Herodas, Collected Works 6.37"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nose, snout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ],
        [
          "snout",
          "snout"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 16.503",
          "text": "14.467"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 5.456"
        },
        {
          "text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, The Shield of Heracles 267"
        },
        {
          "text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 918"
        },
        {
          "text": "423 BCE, Aristophanes, The Clouds 344"
        },
        {
          "text": "360 BCE, Plato, Timaeus 79e"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nose, snout",
        "nostrils"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ],
        [
          "snout",
          "snout"
        ],
        [
          "nostrils",
          "nostrils"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "nose, snout",
        "(in the plural) nostrils"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1 CE – 100 CE, Aretaeus, De Curatione Acutorum Morborum 1.2"
        },
        {
          "text": "125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, The Ass 12"
        },
        {
          "text": "50 CE – 150 CE, Soranus, Fasc. 11"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brow of a hill, projecting spur of land"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brow",
          "brow"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ],
        [
          "project",
          "project"
        ],
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "probably",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(probably) brow of a hill, projecting spur of land"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ǐːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ris/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ris/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ǐːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ris/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ris/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ris/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ris/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Later poetic",
      "roman": "rhī́n",
      "word": "ῥῑ́ν"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ῥίς"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ῥίς meaning in Ancient Greek (11.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.